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SCA Exam: Turning Fear of Failure to Success

sca exam

Meet Dr Yoginee Gokool. She faced personal challenges and monumental doubts on her journey to conquering the Simulated Consultation Assessment (SCA) exam.

What challenges did Dr Yoginee face?

Dr Yoginee found herself at a crossroads, acutely aware of her weaknesses and the lack of a clear strategy for the impending SCA exam. The fear of the unknown loomed over her, creating a cloud of uncertainty.

I was struggling in terms of what do I actually need to do. It was as clear as mud to me.

Watch Dr Yoginee’s full interview

Finding clarity amid uncertainty

The struggle intensified as she grappled with the uncertainty surrounding the exam. There was a lack of trusted guidance, leaving her more perplexed than before.

Her journey took a crucial turn when she sought expert guidance. She joined a thriving community that understood the depth of her struggles. The real pain and confusion she was experiencing were acknowledged and addressed. Inside the 1:1 coaching programme, we delved into the heart of her problems, unraveling the knots that hindered her progress.

One of Dr Yoginee’s primary obstacles was the lack of a clear plan. It was as if she was trying to find a needle in a haystack. Applying a step-by-step blueprint enabled her to find clarity in her preparation.

With newfound direction, Dr Yoginee began addressing her weaknesses head-on. The importance of active listening struck a chord with her, prompting a shift in her approach. She started to see cases not just as medical puzzles to solve but as narratives told by real people seeking help.

Overcoming doubts along the way

The journey, however, was not without its share of doubts. Dr Yoginee found solace and unwavering moral support in an unexpected yet steadfast source – her mother. Despite being miles away, her mother became a pillar of strength during the tumultuous times of doubt and uncertainty.

In the moments when self-questioning threatened to overshadow her determination, a comforting voice on the other end of the line reminded Dr Yoginee to believe in herself.

The looming exam day brought with it technical glitches and uncertainties. Dr Yoginee, armed with a whiteboard and strategies she had meticulously developed, navigated the challenges with a mix of determination and trepidation.

Post-exam, the waiting period felt like an eternity. Doubts resurfaced, and self-reflection became a constant companion. “There were moments when I questioned every decision I made during the exam. Did I introduce myself in every station? Did I miss crucial details?” she confessed.

Passing SCA exam first attempt

Relief washed over Dr. Yoginee as the long-awaited results finally arrived. The announcement that she had passed felt like a weight lifted off her shoulders. The struggles, the pain, and the doubts were not in vain – they had paved the way for a hard-earned victory.

Honestly, I couldn’t believe it. There were so many stations where I felt lost.

In the face of uncertainties and endless doubts, Dr Yoginee emerged triumphant, successfully conquering the challenges posed by the SCA exam. The victory holds a significance beyond the professional realm, for Dr Yoginee can now eagerly anticipate a heartfelt reunion with her mother – a long overdue reunion, with the last visit dating back to 2019.

Ready to get help?

The intensive 1 to 1 coaching is ideal if you need support to pass MRCGP SCA exam.

Applications for 1 to 1 coaching are considered on an individual basis.

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SCA Exam: Asking Better Questions

SCA tips

Tick-tock goes the clock in the high-stakes SCA exam. Every second counts. In this race against time, vague or meandering questions are luxuries a trainee can’t afford.

Picture this: every question as a strategic move forward, a key unlocking your success. Intrigued? In this article, we delve deep into the science and art of asking questions, your edge in taking a targeted history.

Genuine Curiosity

According to Roger Neighbour, former RCGP examiner, curiosity is vital in the SCA exam. Great doctors are inherently curious, constantly seeking to understand the intricacies of each patient’s unique journey. You not only enhance your diagnostic abilities but also reassure patients that you value their concerns by cultivating curiosity.

Ask questions that convey genuine interest in the patient’s wellbeing, such as

“I’m curious to know more about your experiences. Can you share any specific triggers for your symptoms?”

Demonstrating curiosity fosters trust, encourages open communication, and empowers patients to actively participate in their healthcare decisions.

Timing is Everything

The timing of questions is crucial. GP trainees often explore the patient’s health agenda in the wrong order. A common pitfall is asking idea, concern and expectations too late in data gathering. Discovering a patient’s concern about a brain tumor just six minutes into the consultation? That’s your cue to ensure you have thoroughly ruled out any relevant red flags. If you identify the patient’s worry about brain cancer within two minutes of the consultation, you can seize the opportunity to focus on their medical history.

In sensitive moments, choosing the right moment to ask probing questions can go a long way. Consider saying, “I can see this is challenging for you. Would you mind sharing more about how you’ve been coping?” Timing not only influences the quality of information but also shapes the patient’s perception of your attentiveness and care.

Balancing Open and Closed Questions

Effective communication begins with understanding the dynamics of open and closed questions. Closed questions, typically answered with a simple “yes” or “no,” are instrumental for obtaining specific information. However, in the early stages of consultation, favouring open questions can set the tone for a more engaging and patient-centered interaction.

Open questions encourage patients to share their narratives, providing valuable insights into their concerns and perspectives. “Can you tell me more about your headache?” or “How has this pain been affecting your daily life?” are examples of open questions that invite patients to express themselves freely, creating a foundation for a collaborative and empathetic relationship.

Effective questions

The art of asking questions extends beyond the sheer number of questions. Don’t feel pressured to fire off an exhaustive list of questions. Instead, direct your attention to asking high-quality questions. The brilliance of your history-taking is determined by the quality of questions.

Listening is crucial to ask better questions. Develop an arsenal of thought-provoking inquiries that delve into the emotional and psychological aspects of a patient’s experience. “What are your main concerns about HRT?” is an example of a question that stimulates reflective responses, fostering a deeper connection.

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Then, you’ll love SCA Blueprint

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    Responding to Cues

    The journey of inquiry doesn’t end with the initial response. Skillfully crafted follow-up questions demonstrate active listening and responding to the patient’s cues. “You mentioned X; can you elaborate further on that?” or “How has your experience with previous treatments influenced your preferences for the current approach?” are examples of follow-up questions that enrich the conversation and refine your understanding.

    Unlock the richness of each patient’s story by honing your question-asking skills. Strive for a harmonious blend of open and closed queries, carefully consider the timing of your inquiries, prioritise quality over quantity, and infuse your consultations with genuine curiosity.

    By honing these skills, doctors can elevate their communication and consultation prowess, forging stronger connections with patients and ultimately delivering more personalised and effective care.

    How Dr Lawrence passed SCA?

    After a failed SCA attempt with a score of 69, Dr Lawrence’s confidence was crushed. Check out how Dr Lawrence conquered SCA after this major setback.

    Dr Lawrence’s Case-study

    How an IMG passed the RCGP Exam on his 5th attempt

    RCGP Exam

    Picture the weight of disappointment pressing down on your chest like a concrete block, self-doubt whispering in your ear like a relentless critic.

    It was a daunting reality for Dr Salman Khattak, whose journey to becoming a fully qualified GP was anything but smooth. However, amidst the challenges and setbacks, Dr Salman emerged triumphant, turning failure into a resounding success.

    The Challenges Dr Salman faced

    In the face of crushing disappointment, Dr Salman confronted the RCA exam four times, with each failure chipping away at his confidence. It wasn’t a lack of knowledge or practice that hindered him but an absence of belief in himself and his ability to succeed. In this lonely struggle, he questioned his abilities, convinced that the system was rigged against him.

    Watch Dr Salman’s full interview

    Support System

    You lose your self-belief if you don’t have the people there to support you.

    Fortunately, Dr Salman could count on his family and his wife for support. They provided the encouragement he needed to keep fighting, their belief in him becoming the fuel that propelled him forward when he was ready to give up.

    The Brutal Climb

    The journey back to success was marked by stumbles, late-night breakdowns, and moments when doubt resurfaced. Dr Salman realised that he needed to shift his focus from just working harder to working smarter. Embracing patient-centric consultations and empathy as his guiding principles, he transformed his practice into a training ground for personal and professional growth.

    Learning and Evolution

    Under the watchful eyes of supportive colleagues and within an International Medical Graduates (IMG) group, Dr Salman honed his skills. The diverse approaches of his peers became invaluable lessons, each interaction and observation adding a brushstroke to his evolving portrait as a doctor.

    Want to pass SCA?

    Then, you’ll love SCA Blueprint

    Join over 800+ subscribers and receive SCA mini-course

      Re-sitting RCGP Exam

      Dr Salman fought relentlessly for his fifth attempt. Not passing the final attempt would ruin his dream of becoming an independent GP. Being an IMG, he knew the odds were against him but he had hope. Dr Salman approached the exam with newfound confidence.

      After failing his exam four times, Dr Salman passed RCA with a score of 154, well above the pass mark. The elation was indescribable, a wave of relief washing over years of struggle. He had conquered not just the exam, but his self-doubt. He is currently working as a GP in Manchester.

      Need help to pass SCA Exam?

      Are you struggling with your SCA exam and need help, you may be interested in getting personalised support.

      You can find more information on 1:1 Coaching to see what support we offer to IMGs preparing for the SCA.

      How to Pass SCA Exam with Confidence

      sca exam stress

      Are you feeling stressed about the SCA exam?

      GP Trainees often feel anxious because of fear of the unknown or uncertainty. The SCA exam is daunting but with the correct preparation, you can succeed. In this article, you will learn seven actionable tips to boost your confidence.

      Identify Your Limiting Beliefs

      The first step to overcoming any obstacle is acknowledging its existence. What beliefs are holding you back from excelling in your exam?

      Is it the fear of failure, imposter syndrome, or simply the feeling of being overwhelmed? Write them down and confront each one head-on.

      Reframe Your Mind

      Replace your limiting beliefs with empowering ones. Instead of “I can’t pass this exam,” turn it into “I’m capable of passing my exam with dedication and effort.” Your mind is your most powerful tool. It can work wonders when directed positively.

      Set Clear Goals

      Define specific, measurable, and achievable goals. Break big goals down into smaller manageable goals. Create a roadmap to success. This will not only give you direction but also boost your motivation.

      Join a community

      Preparing for SCA alone is miserable. Reach out to colleagues and mentors for help. Consider joining a study group.

      A common problem is coordinating study sessions due to the level of commitment of other trainees and busy schedules. A group works best when all trainees are planning to sit the SCA exam around the same date.

      Looking for an SCA buddy?

      Connect with like-minded GP trainees by joining our Facebook Support group for free

      Building Confidence

      Spend some time each day visualising yourself excelling in your SCA exam. Picture yourself managing challenging scenarios.

      Work on your communication and consultation skills. Keep track of the progress you make. By showing yourself evidence you are developing your competence, your confidence will catch up.

      Practice Consistently

      Success is not an accident. It’s the result of consistent effort. Schedule time daily for your exam preparation. Practise, revise, and reinforce your knowledge. The more you practise, refine and adjust your consultation the more competent you become. High-performing candidates embed good practices that eventually become second nature.

      Want to pass SCA?

      Then, you’ll love SCA Blueprint

      Join over 800+ subscribers and receive SCA mini-course

        Stay Optimistic

        Being optimistic is important, particularly when things don’t go to plan. Setbacks are a natural part of any journey. Use them as opportunities to learn and grow stronger.

        With the right mindset and preparation, you’ll not only conquer your exam but also become the GP you aspire to be.

        How Dr Yoginee passed SCA exam?

        Dr Yoginee was consumed by self-doubts and fears. Check out how she conquered her fears and passed SCA on her first attempt.

        Dr Yoginee’s Case-study

        Lessons from an IMG who Cracked the SCA Exam

        sca exam

        Meet Dr Srujan, an International Medical Graduate (IMG) who had no choice but to pass the SCA exam so he could CCT in February.

        Watch Dr Srujan’s Case-study​ to learn about his unique preparation and the proven strategies he used to pass the SCA in his first attempt.

        Challenges with the SCA exam

        Dr Srujan faced several challenges on his journey. He was skeptical of his ability to pass the new exam. He didn’t know how to prepare and what to expect. ​

        Being an IMG, Srujan found it particularly difficult to consult without appearing formulaic. This was noticeable when it came to exploring ICE and psychosocial elements. Many GP trainees tend to ask questions out of context under pressure.

        The usual suspects are:

        Who is at home?

        Do you smoke?

        From setback to comeback

        Unfortunately, Dr Srujan also faced health issues during his preparation and had to take a break. It wasn’t easy but with the right support and guidance. After this setback, Dr Srujan made a comeback. He was fortunate to have an amazing study group and a supportive network.

        During the exam, Dr Srujan encountered IT glitches due to a poor connection. Four stations were affected. He was allowed to have three re-runs. He kept his calm and persevered.

        Proven strategy

        Dr Srujan had to first unlearn the old practices before he could learn new ones. For instance, exploring psychosocial elements in context. He applied proven strategies and worked smart. Dr Srujan focused on his areas of weakness mapped on the twelve clinical experience groups.

        He used Consultation Blueprint to organise his preparation and developed a consultation framework that fits his style. After a couple of months, he could see significant changes in his consultation.

        Cracking SCA Exam

        Dr Srujan passed the first SCA sitting in November. The transformation of this IMG despite the personal challenges he faced is truly inspiring.

        Are you preparing for the SCA and looking for a breakthrough? Our intensive 1 to 1 coaching might be the solution for you. Join over 200 trainees who sought help to achieve their goals.

        Applications for 1 to 1 coaching are considered on an individual basis.

        Book your Free 15min call

        SCA Exam: 5 Tips To Consult in 12 Minutes

        SCA exam

        Are you struggling to finish your consult in 12 minutes?

        GP trainees commonly find themselves short of time in SCA Exam.

        This is particularly more of an issue with high-challenge cases or those involving medical complexity. In this article, you will learn five tips to compress your consultation.

        Learn to prime a case

        Priming a case before the start of the consultation is vital. Use the three minutes reading time to plan and prepare your consultation. Use the information provided and anticipate the consultation. Write down key questions you shouldn’t miss to make a safe assessment. Consider relevant differential diagnosis and management plans.

        Dissect your consultation

        To effectively manage time, one needs to first identify the reasons for poor use of time. One of the best tools to dissect your consult is to record and analyse the causes of a consultation going over 12 minutes. The usual suspects are lack of structure, not being willing to commit to a diagnosis or excessive use of summary.

        Don’t dwell on data gathering

        Many GP trainees dwell in data gathering beyond 7-8 minutes due to a fear of missing important information. As a result, they don’t leave sufficient time to tackle clinical management. Trainees may have to rush and don’t discuss treatment plans, arrange follow-up or provide safety netting advice.

        Structure your consultation

        Without a structure, you might jump back and forth from clinical management to data gathering. Structuring your history-taking may save you time. Consider revisiting consultation models and use a crib sheet to organise your thoughts and plan before initiating the consultation. I go into more detail about the various consultation models in this post.

        How to consult well using consultation model

        Use a timer

        Keep track of time during your consultation. Get yourself a timer and keep track of the length of time you spend in data gathering. Aim to progress the consultation and transition to clinical management at minute 6.

        Want to Consult in 12 Minutes?

        Get access to Time Management Masterclass for FREE

        🤔 Up for a Challenge

        Consult in 10 minutes as an experiment. By applying a constraint, you will have to increase your pace and be more selective with your questions and progress your consultation.

        How This IMG Conquered The MRCGP Exam

        Meet Dr. Fungai, an IMG who worked hard to achieve CCT. She spent many hours studying for the clinical component of the MRCGP exam. Being an educational scholar, she felt she would sail through her exam.

        However, when she learned the results, her world came crumbling down. Her confidence was shattered after she failed the exam. Her desire to be self-sufficient and reunite with her sister was jeopardised.

        In the wake of this crushing blow, Dr Fungai had to be honest with herself. Initially, she may have been overconfident. She was unaware of her blindspots. Dr Fungai came to the painful realisation that her preparation was flawed.

        Seeking support

        She had to approach her exam differently to get the desired results. Dr Fungai sought expert guidance and support. Although she received support from her deanery, she decided to seek more guidance and support. She got in touch with us and we agreed to work together. We strategised and worked on her mindset, consultation skills and aptitude so she could consult better despite the stress and pressure.

        A major issue in her consultation was poor time management. Her consults overran beyond the 12-minute end point. She needed to unlearn old habits before she could embed sound consultation practice. After receiving personalised guidance and constructive feedback, she underwent an incredible transformation. Dr Fungai increased her pace and streamlined her history-taking. She successfully compressed her consult within 12 minutes.

        Passing the MRCGP Exam

        I passed!!! Thank you so much for your support. All the best in your career supporting trainees pass and inspiration qualified GPs especially in the first few years post CCT. I can definitely say the investment was worth it.

        Dr Fungai Mashingaidze GPST3
        MRCGP

        The change in approach paid off. She eventually passed her exam with a score of 152 and is due to CCT this December. The story of Dr Fungai serves as a beacon of hope and determination for those facing uncertainty and self-doubt. Her journey reminds us that failure is not a dead end but a stepping stone on the path to greatness.

        Ready to get help?

        The intensive 1 to 1 coaching is ideal if you need support to pass your final MRCGP exam.

        Applications for 1 to 1 coaching are considered on an individual basis.

        Book your Free 15min call

        With humility, perseverance, and a commitment to learning from one’s mistakes, one can overcome adversity and achieve their dreams.

        If you found this article educational, you will likely find our range of Resources useful. Start applying proven strategies to get ahead in your MRCGP SCA revision.

        Choosing the Best SCA Course

        sca course

        Are you a GP trainee preparing for the MRCGP SCA exam? Choosing a preparatory course that fits your needs is crucial. With a wide range of courses with differing price points, making an informed decision may not be easy. In this article, we’ll explore the key factors to consider when choosing an SCA (Simulated Consultation Assessment) course for MRCGP preparation.

        Cost-Effective

        It’s essential not to confuse the costs of a course with the value. Cost is what you pay and value is what you receive. A course may initially appear expensive but provides outstanding value with expert guidance and a proven methodology with high pass rates. A budget-friendly course might seem tempting to save on cost. However, if the course turns out to be insufficient to address your learning needs, it might not be a cost-effective decision.

        A good course provides value that exceeds its cost. Investing in cost-effective preparation course can ultimately save you from exam resits fee, which can be more expensive in the long run.

        Learning Methods

        Every trainee has unique learning preferences and styles. When choosing a course for SCA preparation, it’s vital to consider the teaching methods in use. Common methods include traditional didactic teaching, online courses, hybrid models and one-day courses. Here’s a brief overview of each:

        1. Didactic Teaching:

        Pros: Expert guidance and structured learning

        Cons: Limited personal interaction, one-size fit all approach and passive

        2. Online Courses:

        Pros: Study at your own pace, access to a wide range of resources, and often lower costs Cons: Limited personal interaction and potential distractions

        3. Hybrid Courses:

        Pros: Combines the best of both worlds, offering structure and flexibility

        Cons: May be more expensive than purely didactic teaching

        4. One-Day Courses:

        Pros: Intensive and focused for quick revision or addressing specific weaknesses

        Cons: May not suffice as a stand-alone preparation method

        Select a learning method that aligns with your style and preferences. Many SCA courses now offer blended options to cater to diverse audiences, striking a balance between structure and flexibility.

        Group Vs 1:1 Coaching

        Personalised coaching is a game-changer in MRCGP preparation. One-to-one coaching can offer tailored guidance, addressing your specific strengths and weaknesses. Here’s what you need to know:

        1. Small Group Coaching:

        Pros: Collaborative learning, shared experiences, and collective problem-solving

        Cons: May not cater to individual learning needs as effectively as one-on-one coaching

        2. One-to-one Coaching:

        Pros: Highly personalised, tailored to your specific needs, and focused on your weak areas

        Cons: Higher cost than group coaching

        Choose between small group and one-on-one coaching based on your learning style and needs. Collaborative learners might benefit from small group coaching, while those needing a personalised approach may opt for one-on-one coaching.

        Level of Support

        Ensuring ongoing support and guidance in your SCA preparation is vital. Seek programmes that provide post-course support, access to resources, and additional learning opportunities even after course completion. Continuity helps consolidate knowledge and address lingering questions or challenges.

        Look for courses offering post-course follow-up sessions, mentorship, or discussion forums to connect with instructors and fellow trainees. This support system can be invaluable in the weeks leading up to the exam, keeping you on track and confidently tackling any remaining uncertainties.

        Conclusion

        Selecting the right SCA course for MRCGP exam preparation is a crucial decision in your path to becoming a successful General Practitioner. Consider cost-effectiveness, learning style, learning needs, and the availability of follow-up and continuity in the course. Don’t hesitate to reach out to current or former trainees for recommendations and reviews. Investing in a high-quality course will increase your chances of MRCGP exam success and prepare you well for your future as a GP. Best of luck with your MRCGP journey!

        How Dr Lawrence passed SCA?

        After a failed SCA attempt with a score of 69, Dr Lawrence’s confidence was crushed. Check out how Dr Lawrence conquered SCA after this major setback.

        Dr Lawrence’s Case-study

        SCA Exam Prep: 9 Tips For a Clear Pass

        SCA exam prep

        Are you looking for actionable tips to prep for the MRCGP SCA (Simulated Consultation Assessment)?

        Sitting this exam can be daunting, especially if it’s your first attempt or if you’re feeling anxious and uncertain. In this article, we’ll break down nine practical tips to help you kickstart your preparation and increase your chances of success.

        Plan and Prepare Early

        Successful GP trainees start with meticulous planning. Consider the time you need to prepare based on your exam date. Allocate at least three months of solid preparation. Adequate preparation is the foundation of your success.

        Embed Sound Consultation Practice

        Early exposure to consultations and gaining experience is vital. By learning and practicing consultation skills, you can embed good practice and make them second nature. The goal is to develop an instinct you can rely when facing challenges during the exam.

        Structure Your Consultation

        Structure is key to organise your consultation. Familiarise yourself with various consultation models like Calgary-Cambridge, Neighbour and Berne’s model. Test them and develop your framework by borrowing elements that suit your style. A structured approach ensures a systematic and efficient consultation process.

        Minimise Overthinking

        During the early stages of learning, overthinking can hinder your progress. When you learnt to drive I bet you it felt overwhelming in the begining – excessive internal conversations can distract you. Focus on reducing internal noise to direct your attention effectively.

        Ask Great Questions

        Effective questioning is fundamental. It’s vital to balance open, closed, and facilitative questions. Open questions are great for initial part of data gathering, while closed questions are more suitable for specific enquiries. Facilitative questions encourage detailed responses without leading the patient.

        Practise Active Listening

        Active listening is a crucial skill. It’s vital to give patients your full, undivided attention. Quiet your mind and stay focused on what the patient is saying, not on your internal thoughts or distractions.

        Learn to Prioritise

        Prioritising is essential for complex consultations. I suggest you prioritise early in the consultation, based on urgency and importance. This ensures that you and your patient address the most critical issues first. Additionally, when safety netting, be specific and realistic about what to expect and when to seek medical advice.

        Talk through a Smile

        Smiling while you talk conveys enthusiasm and friendliness through your voice. This approach helps build rapport, gain patient trust and create a positive energy.

        I hope these actionable tips optimise your consultation skills, and increase your confidence in tackling this critical exam. Remember, success in the SCA requires dedication, structured learning, and effective communication skills. Need help with your exam prep? You might like to check our free SCA Resources

        Bonus Tip

        Seek support from colleagues who have passed or are also sitting the SCA. Talking with other colleagues who have faced similar challenges can be incredibly helpful. If you would like support from a community of GPs and GPSTs, join our Facebook Support Group

        How Dr Lawrence passed SCA?

        After a failed SCA attempt with a score of 69, Dr Lawrence’s confidence was crushed. Check out how Dr Lawrence conquered SCA after this major setback.

        Dr Lawrence’s Case-study

        How to Consult in 12 Minutes for the SCA Exam

        Are you preparing for SCA Exam? Consulting within 12 minutes is challenging for many GP trainees. Recently, I spoke with a GP registrar whose SCA preparation has hit a brick wall. He struggled to drive his consultation forward, often getting flustered and running out of time. After an in-depth analysis, we identified a major weakness in his consultations – a lack of structure.

        sca exam

        The Importance of Structure

        Without a structured approach, consultations can easily spiral out of control. So, how can you consult more effectively for SCA exam? This article explores three valuable consultation models that can transform your consultation skills.

        Consultation Models

        1. Pendleton’s Model

        The Pendleton Model, one of the pioneering patient-centered models, emphasises involving the patient in the management plan. It outlines seven crucial tasks within a consultation:

        1. Define the reason for the patient’s attendance: Understanding why the patient is seeking help is essential.

        2. Consider other problems: Patients often have multiple issues, so screen for additional concerns.

        3. Choose an appropriate action for each problem: Prioritise which problems to address during the consultation.

        4. Achieve a shared understanding: Understand the patient’s perspective to make informed decisions together.

        5. Involve the patient in the management: Encourage patient involvement and shared responsibility for their care.

        6. Use time and resources appropriately: Distinguish between patient needs and wants to optimize resource utilization.

        7. Establish or maintain a relationship: Building rapport is essential for positive outcomes.

        2. Neighbour’s Model

        In the Inner consultation, Neighbour proposed a five-stage framework that aligns with the natural flow of a consultation:

        1. Connecting: Establish rapport and a connection with the patient.

        2. Summarising: Summarise the patient’s concerns to ensure clarity and alignment.

        3. Handing over: Transition smoothly to the next phase of the consultation.

        4. Safety netting: Provide guidance on when and how the patient should seek medical attention.

        5. Housekeeping: Manage your emotions and prepare for the next consultation.

        3. Calgary-Cambridge Guide

        The Calgary-Cambridge Model is another patient-centered approach, organised into five stages:

        1. Initiating the session: Start the consultation effectively, setting the stage for collaboration.

        2. Gathering information: Collect relevant data and listen actively to the patient’s narrative.

        3. Physical examination: If necessary, conduct a physical examination.

        4. Explanation and planning: Discuss findings and create a shared plan with the patient.

        5. Closing the session: Conclude the consultation while ensuring the patient’s questions and concerns are addressed.

        Building Relationships and Providing Structure

        In addition to the stages, both the Neighbour and Calgary-Cambridge models emphasize building a strong doctor-patient relationship and maintaining structure throughout the consultation. They incorporate the psychosocial aspects of a patient’s life, ensuring a holistic approach to care.

        Creating Your Consultation Style

        Each consultation model has its merits, and none is perfect. Consider experimenting with different models and adapting components that work best for you. I suggest you develop your unique consultation style that combines the strengths of these models while aligning with your personality and patient needs.

        Conclusion

        Mastering consultation models is a vital step toward success in the MRCGP SCA exam. These frameworks provide structure, enhance patient-centered care, and improve your overall consultation skills. As you progress in your medical career, you’ll find that these models empower you to navigate challenging consultations with confidence.

        Need help with the SCA?

        You might like to check our free SCA Resources